以下是playbook的内容。它的处理流程是：
1.先在本地下载apr,apr-util,httpd共3个.tar.gz文件。
2.解压这3个文件。
3.安装pcre和pcre-devel依赖包。
4.编译安装apr
5.编译安装apr-util
6.编译安装httpd
--- ???????- hosts: all ?????????tasks: ????????????????- name: download apr,apr-util,httpd ?????????????????get_url: url="{{item}}" dest=/root/pkg/
?????????????????with_items:
- https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/apr/apr-1.6.2.tar.gz
- https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/apr/apr-util-1.6.0.tar.gz
- https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.27.tar.gz
delegate_to: localhost
run_once: True
???????????????- unarchive: src="/root/pkg/{{item}}" dest=/root/ ?????????????????with_items: ????????????????????????- httpd-2.4.27.tar.gz ???????????????????????- apr-1.6.2.tar.gz ???????????????????????- apr-util-1.6.0.tar.gz ?????????????????tags: unarchive ???????????????- name: install pcre and pcre-devel ?????????????????yum: name="{{item}}" state=installed ?????????????????with_items: ????????????????????????- pcre ???????????????????????- pcre-devel ???????????????????????????????- name: complie apr ?????????????????shell: cd /root/apr-1.6.2 && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr && make && make install ???????????????- name: complie apr-util ?????????????????shell: | ???????????????????????cd /root/apr-util-1.6.0 ???????????????????????./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr ???????????????????????make && make install ???????????????- name: complie httpd ?????????????????shell: | ???????????????????????cd /root/httpd-2.4.27 ????????????????????????./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --sysconfdir=/etc/apache ????????????????????????--enable-mpms-shared=all ????????????????????????--with-z --with-pcre ????????????????????????--with-apr=/usr/local/apr ????????????????????????--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util ????????????????????????--with-mpm=event ???????????????????????make && make install编译完成后，还有一系列操作，比如设置PATH环境变量、设置man路径、修改配置文件、启动httpd等。这些就懒得放进去了。
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ansible编译httpd playbook示例
原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/f-ck-need-u/p/7604386.html