PHP 7.2.10 编译安装

1.CentOS 系统

[root@test3 ~]# cat /etc/redhat-releaseCentOS Linux release 7.5.1804 (Core)

2.防火墙

[root@test3 ~]# systemctl stop firewalld[root@test3 ~]# systemctl disable firewalld[root@test3 ~]# cat /etc/sysconfig/selinux SELINUX=disabled[root@test3 ~]# setenforce 0[root@test3 ~]# getenforce 0Permissive

3.YUM，EPEl源
本地YUM源可以，或者选择其他外部源

[root@test3 ~]# yum -y install epel-release

4.php依赖包

[root@test3 ~]# yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ libmcrypt-devel mcrypt mhash gd-devel ncurses-devel libxml2-devel bzip2-devel libcurl-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel net-snmp-devel openssl-deve python-devel zlib-devel freetype libxslt* bison autoconf re2c

5.php安装包

[root@test3 ~]# wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.2.10.tar.gz[root@test3 ~]# tar xvf php-7.2.10.tar.gz[root@test3 ~]# cd php-7.2.10/[root@test3 php-7.2.10]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --exec-prefix=/usr/local/php --bindir=/usr/local/php/bin --sbindir=/usr/local/php/sbin --includedir=/usr/local/php/include --libdir=/usr/local/php/lib/php --mandir=/usr/local/php/php/man --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysql-sock=/var/run/mysql/mysql.sock --with-mhash --with-openssl --with-mysqli=shared,mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=shared,mysqlnd --with-gd --with-iconv --with-zlib --enable-zip --enable-inline-optimization --disable-debug --disable-rpath --enable-shared --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-pcntl --enable-calendar --enable-exif --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --with-libxml-dir --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-curl --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-bz2 --enable-opcache --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --without-gdbm --enable-fast-install --disable-fileinfo

[root@test3 php-7.2.10]# make······Build complete.Don‘t forget to run ‘make test‘.

[root@localhost php-7.2.10]# make install······/root/php-7.2.10/build/shtool install -c ext/phar/phar.phar /usr/local/php/binln -s -f phar.phar /usr/local/php/bin/pharInstalling PDO headers: ??????????/usr/local/php/include/php/ext/pdo/

[root@test3 php-7.2.10]# /usr/local/php/bin/php -v ?//版本验证PHP 7.2.10 (cli) (built: Oct ?9 2018 09:59:01) ( NTS )Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP GroupZend Engine v3.2.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies

6.编译PHP的选项说明

7.PHP安装后的配置
php.ini文件

[root@test3 php-7.2.10]# useradd nginx[root@test3 php-7.2.10]# ?cp -a php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini[root@test3 php-7.2.10]# ?cp -a php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

[root@test3 php-7.2.10]# ?vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.inidate.timezone = Asia/shanghai ???#指定时区为上海expose_php = Off ?????#禁止显示PHP版本short_open_tag = ON ??#支持PHP短标签opcache.enable=1 ?????#PHP支持opcode缓存opcache.enable_cli=0zend_extension=opcache.so ????#在最后一行添加，开启opcode缓存功能

8.配置php-fpm和www.conf

[root@test3 php-7.2.10]# ?cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf[root@test3 php-7.2.10]# ?cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf[root@test3 php-7.2.10]# ?cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm[root@test3 php-7.2.10]# ?chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm[root@test3 php-7.2.10]# ?chkconfig --add php-fpm

9.环境变量

[root@test3 php-7.2.10]# ?cat /etc/profilePATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin/:/usr/local/php/sbin/[root@test3 php-7.2.10]# source /etc/profile

10.启动 php-fpm

[root@test3 php-7.2.10]# systemctl start php-fpm[root@test3 php-7.2.10]# ?ss -ant|grep 9000LISTEN ????0 ?????128 ???127.0.0.1:9000 ????????????????????*:* ??

11.创建测试页

[root@test3 php-7.2.10]# yum -y install nginx[root@test3 ~]# vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf#把下面一段插入到server标签内location ~ \.php$ { ???????????root ??????????html; ???????????fastcgi_pass ??127.0.0.1:9000; ???????????fastcgi_index ?index.php; ???????????fastcgi_param ?SCRIPT_FILENAME ??$document_root$fastcgi_script_name; ???????????include ???????fastcgi_params; ???????}

[root@test3 ~]# ?vim /usr/share/nginx/html/index.php#创建php测试网页<?phpphpinfo();?>

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start nginx

12.测试

PHP 7.2.10 编译安装

原文地址：http://blog.51cto.com/13767724/2296152