zabbix 监控：
zabbix版本：3.4.1
OS：centos7.3
php版本：7.0
nginx版本：1.12.1
mysql:mariadb10.2.7
安装zabbix：安装依赖包：yum install –y autoconf automake imakelibxml2-devel expat-devel cmake gcc gcc-c++ libaio libaio-devel bzr bisonlibtool下载zabbix源码包：http://sourceforge.net/projects/zabbix/files/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/3.4.1/zabbix-3.4.1.tar.gz/download解压压缩包tar xzf zabbix-3.4.1.tar.gzcd zabbix-3.4.1 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix-3.4 --enable-server--with-mysql=/usr/bin/mysql_config --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl--with-libxml2 --enable-agent (即做服务端又做被监控端)make && make install 创建php项目目录/data/zabbixcp -rp zabbix-3.4.1/frontends/php/* /data/zabbix 创建数据库zabbix导入数据库：mysql -u zabbix -p -h 127.0.0.1 zabbix < zabbix-3.4.1/database/mysql/schema.sqlmysql -u zabbix -p -h 127.0.0.1 zabbix < zabbix-3.4.1/database/mysql/images.sqlmysql -u zabbix -p -h 127.0.0.1 zabbix < zabbix-3.4.1/database/mysql/data.sql
配置zabbix项目配置文件
cp /data/zabbix/conf/zabbix.conf.php.example /data/zabbix/conf/zabbix.conf.php
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修改zabbix程序的配置文件vim/usr/local/zabbix-3.4/etc/zabbix_server.conf
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启动zabbixserver
/usr/local/zabbix-3.4/sbin/zabbix_server -c/usr/local/zabbix-3.4/etc/zabbix_server.conf
/usr/local/zabbix-3.4/sbin/zabbix_agentd
zabbix配置nginx：
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配置监控本机：
打开url：输入默认用户密码：Admin/zabbix
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创建主机：
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选择模板启用：
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设置邮件报警：
下载
wgethttp://caspian.dotconf.net/menu/Software/SendEmail/sendEmail-v1.56.tar.gz
解压后
tar xzf sendEmail-v1.56.tar.gz && cd sendEmail-v1.56 && cp sendEmail /usr/local/bin
创建发送邮件脚本：
#!/bin/bash
to=$1
subject=$2
body=$3
sendEmail -f adptzfy@163.com -t "$to" -s smtp.163.com -u"$subject" -o message-content-type=html -o tls=no -o message-content-type=html -omessage-charset=utf8 -xu adptzfy@163.com -xp passwd -m "$body"
-f 发送人邮件地址
-t 收件人邮箱地址
-s smtp服务器地址
-u 主题
-o 内容类型，设置字符集
-xu 发件人地址
-xp 发件人密码
zabbix控制台设置：
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sendEmail.sh脚本放置位置在alertscripts 这个目录里面（AlertScriptsPath=${datadir}/zabbix/alertscripts ）
添加收件人。绑定用户
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配置动作，也可以自己创建
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动作匹配：
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查看报警信息发送结果
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WEB站点监控
1:应用集
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2：创建应用集
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3：创建web场景
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4：创建触发器
Ps：监控网站的返回状态码是否是200如果不是，直接报警
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5：创建图形，略
可以看到默认的监控项有：
站点的下载速度download speed of the scenario
网页的下载速度 download speed ofthe step item:web.test.in[Scenario,,bps]
失败的步骤step faild step ofscenario item:web.test.fail[Scenario]
上次的错误页面 last errorpage item:web.test.error[Scenario]
网页的返回码 response code of the step item:web.test.rspcode[Scenario,Step]
网页的响应时间 response for thestep item:web.test.time[Scenario,Step]
zabbix基本监控，端口监控，WEB站点监控，邮件报警
原文地址：http://lpmwn.blog.51cto.com/10433355/1967249