1 导入所需的jar包
1 导入hibernate必须的jar包
2 导入驱动包
2 创建数据库,准备表,实体
1 创建hibernate数据库
CREATE DATABASE hibernate;
2 创建cst_customer表
CREATE TABLE `cst_customer` ( ?`cust_id` BIGINT(32) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT ‘客户编号(主键)‘, ?`cust_name` VARCHAR(32) NOT NULL COMMENT ‘客户名称(公司名称)‘, ?`cust_source` VARCHAR(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘客户信息来源‘, ?`cust_industry` VARCHAR(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘客户所属行业‘, ?`cust_level` VARCHAR(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘客户级别‘, ?`cust_linkman` VARCHAR(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘联系人‘, ?`cust_phone` VARCHAR(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘固定电话‘, ?`cust_mobile` VARCHAR(16) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘移动电话‘, ?PRIMARY KEY (`cust_id`)) ENGINE=INNODB AUTO_INCREMENT=1 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
3 Customer实体
package www.test.domain;public class Customer { ???????/* ????* CREATE TABLE `cst_customer` ( ?????`cust_id` BIGINT(32) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT ‘客户编号(主键)‘, ?????`cust_name` VARCHAR(32) NOT NULL COMMENT ‘客户名称(公司名称)‘, ?????`cust_source` VARCHAR(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘客户信息来源‘, ?????`cust_industry` VARCHAR(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘客户所属行业‘, ?????`cust_level` VARCHAR(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘客户级别‘, ?????`cust_linkman` VARCHAR(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘联系人‘, ?????`cust_phone` VARCHAR(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘固定电话‘, ?????`cust_mobile` VARCHAR(16) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘移动电话‘, ?????PRIMARY KEY (`cust_id`) ???) ENGINE=INNODB AUTO_INCREMENT=1 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; ????*/ ???private Long cust_id; ???????private String cust_name; ???private String cust_source; ???private String cust_industry; ???private String cust_level; ???private String cust_linkman; ???private String cust_phone; ???private String cust_mobile; ???public Long getCust_id() { ???????return cust_id; ???} ???public void setCust_id(Long cust_id) { ???????this.cust_id = cust_id; ???} ???public String getCust_name() { ???????return cust_name; ???} ???public void setCust_name(String cust_name) { ???????this.cust_name = cust_name; ???} ???public String getCust_source() { ???????return cust_source; ???} ???public void setCust_source(String cust_source) { ???????this.cust_source = cust_source; ???} ???public String getCust_industry() { ???????return cust_industry; ???} ???public void setCust_industry(String cust_industry) { ???????this.cust_industry = cust_industry; ???} ???public String getCust_level() { ???????return cust_level; ???} ???public void setCust_level(String cust_level) { ???????this.cust_level = cust_level; ???} ???public String getCust_linkman() { ???????return cust_linkman; ???} ???public void setCust_linkman(String cust_linkman) { ???????this.cust_linkman = cust_linkman; ???} ???public String getCust_phone() { ???????return cust_phone; ???} ???public void setCust_phone(String cust_phone) { ???????this.cust_phone = cust_phone; ???} ???public String getCust_mobile() { ???????return cust_mobile; ???} ???public void setCust_mobile(String cust_mobile) { ???????this.cust_mobile = cust_mobile; ???} ???@Override ???public String toString() { ???????return "Customer [cust_id=" + cust_id + ", cust_name=" + cust_name + "]"; ???}}3 书写orm元数据(对象与表的映射配置文件)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC ????"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" ???"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd"><!-- 配置表与实体的关系 --><hibernate-mapping> ???<class name="www.test.domain.Customer" table="cst_customer"> ???????<id name="cust_id" column="cust_id"> ???????????<generator class="native"></generator> ???????</id> ???????<property name="cust_name" column="cust_name"></property> ???????<property name="cust_source" column="cust_source"></property> ???????<property name="cust_industry" column="cust_industry"></property> ???????<property name="cust_level" column="cust_level"></property> ???????<property name="cust_linkman" column="cust_linkman"></property> ???????<property name="cust_phone" column="cust_phone"></property> ???????<property name="cust_mobile" column="cust_mobile"></property> ???</class></hibernate-mapping>
1 导入约束
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC ????"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" ???"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
2 实体
package www.test.domain;public class Customer { ???????/* ????* CREATE TABLE `cst_customer` ( ?????`cust_id` BIGINT(32) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT ‘客户编号(主键)‘, ?????`cust_name` VARCHAR(32) NOT NULL COMMENT ‘客户名称(公司名称)‘, ?????`cust_source` VARCHAR(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘客户信息来源‘, ?????`cust_industry` VARCHAR(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘客户所属行业‘, ?????`cust_level` VARCHAR(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘客户级别‘, ?????`cust_linkman` VARCHAR(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘联系人‘, ?????`cust_phone` VARCHAR(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘固定电话‘, ?????`cust_mobile` VARCHAR(16) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘移动电话‘, ?????PRIMARY KEY (`cust_id`) ???) ENGINE=INNODB AUTO_INCREMENT=1 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; ????*/ ???private Long cust_id; ???????private String cust_name; ???private String cust_source; ???private String cust_industry; ???private String cust_level; ???private String cust_linkman; ???private String cust_phone; ???private String cust_mobile; ???public Long getCust_id() { ???????return cust_id; ???} ???public void setCust_id(Long cust_id) { ???????this.cust_id = cust_id; ???} ???public String getCust_name() { ???????return cust_name; ???} ???public void setCust_name(String cust_name) { ???????this.cust_name = cust_name; ???} ???public String getCust_source() { ???????return cust_source; ???} ???public void setCust_source(String cust_source) { ???????this.cust_source = cust_source; ???} ???public String getCust_industry() { ???????return cust_industry; ???} ???public void setCust_industry(String cust_industry) { ???????this.cust_industry = cust_industry; ???} ???public String getCust_level() { ???????return cust_level; ???} ???public void setCust_level(String cust_level) { ???????this.cust_level = cust_level; ???} ???public String getCust_linkman() { ???????return cust_linkman; ???} ???public void setCust_linkman(String cust_linkman) { ???????this.cust_linkman = cust_linkman; ???} ???public String getCust_phone() { ???????return cust_phone; ???} ???public void setCust_phone(String cust_phone) { ???????this.cust_phone = cust_phone; ???} ???public String getCust_mobile() { ???????return cust_mobile; ???} ???public void setCust_mobile(String cust_mobile) { ???????this.cust_mobile = cust_mobile; ???} ???@Override ???public String toString() { ???????return "Customer [cust_id=" + cust_id + ", cust_name=" + cust_name + "]"; ???} ???}3 orm元数据
<!-- 配置表与实体的关系 --><hibernate-mapping> ???<class name="www.test.domain.Customer" table="cst_customer"> ???????<id name="cust_id" column="cust_id"> ???????????<generator class="native"></generator> ???????</id> ???????<property name="cust_name" column="cust_name"></property> ???????<property name="cust_source" column="cust_source"></property> ???????<property name="cust_industry" column="cust_industry"></property> ???????<property name="cust_level" column="cust_level"></property> ???????<property name="cust_linkman" column="cust_linkman"></property> ???????<property name="cust_phone" column="cust_phone"></property> ???????<property name="cust_mobile" column="cust_mobile"></property> ???</class></hibernate-mapping>
4.书写主配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC ???"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" ???"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"><hibernate-configuration> ???<session-factory> ???????<!-- ????????#hibernate.dialect org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect ???????#hibernate.dialect org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLInnoDBDialect ???????#hibernate.dialect org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLMyISAMDialect ???????#hibernate.connection.driver_class com.mysql.jdbc.Driver ???????#hibernate.connection.url jdbc:mysql:///test ???????#hibernate.connection.username gavin ???????#hibernate.connection.password ????????--> ???????<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property> ???????<!-- /// 表示连接本机 --> ???????<property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql:///hibernate</property> ???????<property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property> ???????<property name="hibernate.connection.password">root</property> ???????<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLMyISAMDialect</property> ???????????????<!-- ????????#hibernate.show_sql true ?//打印生成的sql ???????#hibernate.format_sql true ?//格式化sql 不格式都会在一行 ????????--> ???????<property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property> ???????<property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property> ???????????????<!-- ????????## auto schema export ???????#hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto create-drop ???????#hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto create ???????#hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto update ???????#hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto validate ????????--> ???????<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</property> ???????????????<mapping resource="www/test/domain/Customer.hbm.xml"/> ???</session-factory></hibernate-configuration>
1 第一部分
<!-- ????????#hibernate.dialect org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect ???????#hibernate.dialect org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLInnoDBDialect ???????#hibernate.dialect org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLMyISAMDialect ???????#hibernate.connection.driver_class com.mysql.jdbc.Driver ???????#hibernate.connection.url jdbc:mysql:///test ???????#hibernate.connection.username gavin ???????#hibernate.connection.password ????????--> ???????<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property> ???????<!-- /// 表示连接本机 --> ???????<property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql:///hibernate</property> ???????<property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property> ???????<property name="hibernate.connection.password">root</property> ???????<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLMyISAMDialect</property>
2 第二部分
<!-- ????????#hibernate.show_sql true ?//打印生成的sql ???????#hibernate.format_sql true ?//格式化sql 不格式都会在一行 ????????--> ???????<property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property> ???????<property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property> ???????????????<!-- ????????## auto schema export ???????#hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto create-drop ???????#hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto create ???????#hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto update ???????#hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto validate ????????--> ???????<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
3 第三部分
<mapping resource="www/test/domain/Customer.hbm.xml"/>
5.书写代码测试
package www.test.a_hello;import org.hibernate.Session;import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;import org.hibernate.Transaction;import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;import org.junit.Test;import www.test.domain.Customer;// 测试hibernate 框架public class Demo { ???@Test ???//保存客户 ???public void fun1(){ ???????Configuration conf = new Configuration().configure(); ???????????????SessionFactory sessionFactory = conf.buildSessionFactory(); ???????????????????????Session session = sessionFactory.openSession(); ???????????????Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction(); ???????//----------------- ???????Customer customer = new Customer(); ???????customer.setCust_name("百度公司"); ???????????????session.save(customer); //执行保存 ???????????????//-------------------- ???????tx.commit(); ???????????????session.close(); ???????sessionFactory.close(); ???}}hibernate框架的搭建
原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/jepson6669/p/8486056.html