1.
tar xvf apr-1.6.2.tar.gz
tar xvf apr-util-1.6.0.tar.gz
tar xvf httpd-2.4.28.tar.bz2
2.
cp -a apr-1.6.2 httpd-2.4.28/srclib/apr
cp -a apr-util-1.6.0 httpd-2.4.28/srclib/apr-util
3.
getent passwd apache查看apache帐户
须保证apache用户为系统用户
则需要userdel -r apache删除用户重新创建
创建apache用户需指定家目录及登录shell
groupadd -g 48 -r apache;useradd -r -u 48 -g apache -s /sbin/nologin -d /usr/share/httpd -c "Apache" apache 规范点的写法如此，也可以简单的写
useradd -r -d /app/httpd24 -m -s /sbin/nologin apache
4.
缺包装包
yum groupnstall ‘development-tools‘
yum install openssl-devel pcre-devel expat-devel
5.
cd httpd-2.4.28/
./configure --prefix=/app/httpd24 \
--enable-so \
--enable-ssl \
--enable-cgi \
--enable-rewrite \
--with-zlib \
--with-pcre \
--with-included-apr \
--enable-modules=most \
--enable-mpms-shared=all \
--with-mpm=prefork
6.make -j 4 && make install
7.
path变量
vim /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh
PATH=/app/httpd24/bin:$PATH
. /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh
8.
修改运行服务的用户
vim /app/http24/conf/httpd.conf
User apache
Group apache
9.准备服务脚本
cd /etc/init.d
cp httpd httpd24
服务脚本httpd，这里改为httpd24以便区分。httpd为原httpd包自带的，rpm -q --scripts httpd查看之前的服务脚本。或者从别的地方拷一个。这里阿拉拷贝好了一个。
#!/bin/bash## httpd Startup script for the Apache HTTP Server## chkconfig: - 85 15# description: The Apache HTTP Server is an efficient and extensible # server implementing the current HTTP standards.# processname: httpd# config: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf# config: /etc/sysconfig/httpd# pidfile: /var/run/httpd/httpd.pid#### BEGIN INIT INFO# Provides: httpd# Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs $network $named# Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs $network# Should-Start: distcache# Short-Description: start and stop Apache HTTP Server# Description: The Apache HTTP Server is an extensible server # implementing the current HTTP standards.### END INIT INFO# Source function library.. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functionsif [ -f /etc/sysconfig/httpd ]; then . /etc/sysconfig/httpdfi# Start httpd in the C locale by default.HTTPD_LANG=${HTTPD_LANG-"C"}# This will prevent initlog from swallowing up a pass-phrase prompt if# mod_ssl needs a pass-phrase from the user.INITLOG_ARGS=""# Set HTTPD=/usr/sbin/httpd.worker in /etc/sysconfig/httpd to use a server# with the thread-based "worker" MPM; BE WARNED that some modules may not# work correctly with a thread-based MPM; notably PHP will refuse to start.# Path to the apachectl script, server binary, and short-form for messages.apachectl=/usr/sbin/apachectlhttpd=${HTTPD-/usr/sbin/httpd}prog=httpdpidfile=${PIDFILE-/var/run/httpd/httpd.pid}lockfile=${LOCKFILE-/var/lock/subsys/httpd}RETVAL=0STOP_TIMEOUT=${STOP_TIMEOUT-10}# The semantics of these two functions differ from the way apachectl does# things -- attempting to start while running is a failure, and shutdown# when not running is also a failure. So we just do it the way init scripts# are expected to behave here.start() { echo -n $"Starting $prog: " LANG=$HTTPD_LANG daemon --pidfile=${pidfile} $httpd $OPTIONS RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch ${lockfile} return $RETVAL}# When stopping httpd, a delay (of default 10 second) is required# before SIGKILLing the httpd parent; this gives enough time for the# httpd parent to SIGKILL any errant children.stop() { status -p ${pidfile} $httpd > /dev/null if [[ $? = 0 ]]; then echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc -p ${pidfile} -d ${STOP_TIMEOUT} $httpd else echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " success fi RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f ${lockfile} ${pidfile}}reload() { echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " if ! LANG=$HTTPD_LANG $httpd $OPTIONS -t >&/dev/null; then RETVAL=6 echo $"not reloading due to configuration syntax error" failure $"not reloading $httpd due to configuration syntax error" else # Force LSB behaviour from killproc LSB=1 killproc -p ${pidfile} $httpd -HUP RETVAL=$? if [ $RETVAL -eq 7 ]; then failure $"httpd shutdown" fi fi echo}# See how we were called.case "$1" in start) start ;; stop) stop ;; status) status -p ${pidfile} $httpd RETVAL=$? ;; restart) stop start ;; condrestart|try-restart) if status -p ${pidfile} $httpd >&/dev/null; then stop start fi ;; force-reload|reload) reload ;; graceful|help|configtest|fullstatus) $apachectl $@ RETVAL=$? ;; *) echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|condrestart|try-restart|force-reload|reload|status|fullstatus|graceful|help|configtest}" RETVAL=2esacexit $RETVAL更改相关路径
vim httpd24
apachectl=/app/httpd24/bin/apachectl
httpd={HTTPD-/app/httpd24/bin/httpd}
pidfile={PIDFILE-/app/httpd24/logs/http.pid}
lockfile={LOCKFILE-/var/lock/subsys/httpd24}
启动服务
chkconfig --add httpd24
chkconfig httpd24 on
service httpd24 start
10.测试
本文出自 “RightNow” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://amelie.blog.51cto.com/12850951/1974891
centos6编译httpd2.4
原文地址：http://amelie.blog.51cto.com/12850951/1974891