一.配置nginx
[root@linux-node1 ~]# vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf#修改日志格式为json格式,并创建一个nginxweb的网站目录log_format access_json ‘{"@timestamp":"$time_iso8601",‘ ??????????????????????????‘"host":"$server_addr",‘ ??????????????????????????‘"clientip":"$remote_addr",‘ ??????????????????????????‘"size":$body_bytes_sent,‘ ??????????????????????????‘"responsetime":$request_time,‘ ??????????????????????????‘"upstreamtime":"$upstream_response_time",‘ ??????????????????????????‘"upstreamhost":"$upstream_addr",‘ ??????????????????????????‘"http_host":"$host",‘ ??????????????????????????‘"url":"$uri",‘ ??????????????????????????‘"domain":"$host",‘ ??????????????????????????‘"xff":"$http_x_forwarded_for",‘ ??????????????????????????‘"referer":"$http_referer",‘ ??????????????????????????‘"status":"$status"}‘; ???access_log ?/var/log/nginx/access.log ?access_json; ???????location /nginxweb { ???????????????root html; ???????????????index index.html index.htm; ???????}[root@linux-node1 ~]# mkdir /usr/share/nginx/html/nginxweb[root@linux-node1 ~]# echo "<h1> welcome to use Nginx" > /usr/share/nginx/html/nginxweb/index.html[root@linux-node1 ~]# nginx -tnginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is oknginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful[root@linux-node1 ~]# systemctl start nginx
二、配置logstash
# vim /etc/logstash/conf.d/nginxlog.confinput{ ???file { ???????path => "/var/log/nginx/access.log" ???????type => "nginx-access-log" ???????start_position => "beginning" ???????stat_interval => "2" ???}}output{ ??elasticsearch { ???????hosts => ["10.0.0.22:9200"] ???????index => "logstash-nginx-access-log-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}" ??}}
三、Kibana展示
[[root@saltstack02 ~]# ab -n1000 -c 100 http://10.0.0.22/nginxweb/index.html ???#对页面压测 ?[root@saltstack02 conf.d]# tailf /var/log/nginx/access.log ???#nginx的访问日志变成了json格式{"@timestamp":"2018-06-20T19:14:30+08:00","host":"10.0.0.22","clientip":"10.0.0.22","size":26,"responsetime":0.000,"upstreamtime":"-","upstreamhost":"-","http_host":"10.0.0.22","url":"/nginxweb/index.html","domain":"10.0.0.22","xff":"-","referer":"-","status":"200"}{"@timestamp":"2018-06-20T19:14:30+08:00","host":"10.0.0.22","clientip":"10.0.0.22","size":26,"responsetime":0.000,"upstreamtime":"-","upstreamhost":"-","http_host":"10.0.0.22","url":"/nginxweb/index.html","domain":"10.0.0.22","xff":"-","referer":"-","status":"200"}{"@timestamp":"2018-06-22T09:10:42+08:00","host":"10.0.0.22","clientip":"10.0.0.1","size":26,"responsetime":0.000,"upstreamtime":"-","upstreamhost":"-","http_host":"10.0.0.22","url":"/nginxweb/index.html","domain":"10.0.0.22","xff":"-","referer":"-","status":"200"}
Head插件查看:
收集Nginx的json格式日志(五)
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jimmy-xuli/p/9212386.html