webdriver高级应用- 浏览器中新开标签页（Tab）

#encoding=utf-8import unittestfrom selenium import webdriverimport timeimport win32api, win32conVK_CODE ={‘ctrl‘:0x11, ‘t‘:0x54, ‘tab‘:0x09}# 键盘键按下def keyDown(keyName): ???win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[keyName], 0, 0, 0)# 键盘键抬起def keyUp(keyName): ???win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[keyName], 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)# 封装的按键方法def simulateKey(firstKey, secondKey): ???keyDown(firstKey) ???keyDown(secondKey) ???keyUp(secondKey) ???keyUp(firstKey)class TestDemo(unittest.TestCase): ???def setUp(self): ???????# 获取浏览器驱动实例 ???????self.driver = webdriver.Ie(executable_path = "e:\\IEDriverServer") ???????#self.driver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path = "e:\\geckodriver") ???def test_newTab(self): ???????# 等待3秒，等待浏览器启动完成 ???????time.sleep(3) ???????# 使用for循环，再新开两个新的标签页 ???????for i in range(2): ???????????simulateKey("ctrl", "t") ???????# 通过Ctrl + tab组合键，将当前页面切换为默认页面， ???????# 也就是最先打开的标签页 ???????simulateKey("ctrl", "tab") ???????# 访问搜狗首页 ???????self.driver.get("http://sogou.com") ???????self.driver.find_element_by_id("query").send_keys(u"光荣之路") ???????self.driver.find_element_by_id("stb").click() ???????time.sleep(3) ???????#self.assertTrue(u"乔什?卢卡斯" in self.driver.page_source) ???????# 获取所有的打开的窗口句柄 ???????all_handles = self.driver.window_handles ???????print len(all_handles) ???????for handle in all_handles: ???????????# 将当前窗口句柄切换至第二个标签页 ???????????self.driver.switch_to.window(handle) ???????????print self.driver.title ???????????if u"输入法" not in self.driver.page_source: ???????????????self.driver.get("http://www.baidu.com") ???????????????self.driver.find_element_by_id("kw").send_keys(u"WebDriver实战宝典") ???????????????self.driver.find_element_by_id("su").click() ???????????????time.sleep(3) ???????????????self.assertTrue(u"实战宝典" in self.driver.page_source) ???????????elif (u"输入法" not in self.driver.page_source) and ("WebDriver" not in self.driver.page_source): ???????????# 将当前窗口的句柄切换至第三个标签页 ???????????????self.driver.get("http://www.iciba.com") ???????????????time.sleep(3) ???????????????self.assertTrue(u"查词" in self.driver.page_source) ???def tearDown(self): ???????# 退出浏览器 ???????self.driver.quit()if __name__ == ‘__main__‘: ???unittest.main()

#encoding=utf-8import unittestfrom selenium import webdriverimport timeimport win32api, win32conVK_CODE ={‘ctrl‘:0x11, ‘t‘:0x54, ‘tab‘:0x09}# 键盘键按下def keyDown(keyName): ???win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[keyName], 0, 0, 0)# 键盘键抬起def keyUp(keyName): ???win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[keyName], 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)# 封装的按键方法def simulateKey(firstKey, secondKey): ???keyDown(firstKey) ???keyDown(secondKey) ???keyUp(secondKey) ???keyUp(firstKey)class TestDemo(unittest.TestCase): ???def setUp(self): ???????# 获取浏览器驱动实例 ???????#self.driver = webdriver.Ie(executable_path = "e:\\IEDriverServer") ???????self.driver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path = "e:\\geckodriver") ???def test_newTab(self): ???????# 等待3秒，等待浏览器启动完成 ???????time.sleep(3) ???????# 使用for循环，再新开两个新的标签页 ???????for i in range(2): ???????????simulateKey("ctrl", "t") ???????# 通过Ctrl + tab组合键，将当前页面切换为默认页面， ???????# 也就是最先打开的标签页 ???????simulateKey("ctrl", "tab") ???????# 访问搜狗首页 ???????self.driver.get("http://sogou.com") ???????self.driver.find_element_by_id("query").send_keys(u"光荣之路") ???????self.driver.find_element_by_id("stb").click() ???????time.sleep(3) ???????#self.assertTrue(u"乔什?卢卡斯" in self.driver.page_source) ???????# 获取所有的打开的窗口句柄 ???????all_handles = self.driver.window_handles ???????print len(all_handles) ???????# 将当前窗口句柄切换至第二个标签页 ???????self.driver.switch_to.window(all_handles[1]) ???????self.driver.get("http://www.baidu.com") ???????self.driver.find_element_by_id("kw").send_keys(u"WebDriver实战宝典") ???????self.driver.find_element_by_id("su").click() ???????time.sleep(3) ???????self.assertTrue(u"吴晓华" in self.driver.page_source) ???????# 将当前窗口的句柄切换至第三个标签页 ???????self.driver.switch_to.window(all_handles[2]) ???????self.driver.get("http://www.baidu.com") ???????self.driver.find_element_by_id("kw").send_keys("selenium") ???????self.driver.find_element_by_id("su").click() ???????time.sleep(3) ???????self.assertTrue("www.seleniumhq.org" in self.driver.page_source) ???def tearDown(self): ???????# 退出浏览器 ???????self.driver.quit()if __name__ == ‘__main__‘: ???unittest.main()