1. 安装前准备，安装所需要的rpm包

yum -y groupinstall "Development Tools"yum -y install pcre-devel apr-devel apr-util-devel openssl-devel

2. 获取源码包和匹配版本的APR

 tar xvf httpd-2.4.35.tar.bz2 -C /usr/local/src/ tar xvf apr-1.6.5.tar.gz tar xvf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz 

3.编译安装

cd /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.35/./configure --prefix=/app/httpd24 --sysconfdir=/etc/httpd24 ?--enable-so --enable-ssl --enable-cgi --enable-rewrite --with-zlib --with-pcre --enable-modules=most --enable-mpms-shared=all --with-mpm=prefork --with-included-aprmake -j 2 && make install 

我们再做一些附加操作，我们知道，prefork模式下，我们的子进程用户一般是apache,,这里现在是damen,所以我们将其稍做修改
修改之前：

useradd -r -u 48 -c "Apache" -d ?/usr/share/httpd ?-s ?/sbin/nologin apachevim /etc/httpd24/httpd.confUser apacheGroup apache/app/httpd24/bin/apachectl restart

4. 配置systemd来管理http-2.4

手动关闭httpd24/app/httpd24/bin/apachectl stop进入/usr/lib/systemd/system下，编辑http24的配置文件，这里我们随便挑了一个服务配置当作模板进行编辑cd /usr/lib/systemd/systemcp sshd.service httpd24.servicevim httpd24.service 

重新加载配置文件，并启动http服务systemctl daemon-reloadsystemctl start httpd24systemctl enable httpd24

源码编译安装PHP

一、以模块化安装php-7.2.11

1.准备工作，预先安装所需的包，和获取源码包

yum -y install libmcrypt-devel bzip2-devel libxml2-develtar xvf php-7.2.11.tar.bz2 -C /usr/local/src/

2.编译安装

cd /usr/local/src/php-7.2.11/./configure --prefix=/app/php --enable-mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-openssl --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --enable-mbstring --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --enable-sockets --with-apxs2=/app/httpd24/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d --disable-fileinfomake -j 2 && make install

3. 将php配置文件拷到/etc下，并在httpd.conf中添加php模块

[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf <IfModule> ???????DirectoryIndex index.php index.html</IfModule> ?AddType application/x-httpd-php .php ?AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

4.检测语法错误，若无问题，重启httpd24.service

 /app/httpd24/bin/httpd -t systemctl restart httpd24

5.编辑一个php文件，进行结果测试

vim /app/httpd24/htdocs/info.php

6.浏览器端进行测试

7.安装并编辑数据库，测试php与数据库的连接

yum -y install mariadb-server mariadb-develvim /etc/my.cnf.d/server.cnf ????[mysqld] ???skip_name_resolve=ON

创建账号

编辑测试php脚本

[root@localhost php-7.2.11]# vim /app/httpd24/htdocs/conn.php

浏览器端访问

二、以php-fpm安装php-5.6.38

1.获取源码包

tar xvf php-5.6.38.tar.bz2 -C /usr/local/src/

2.进入解压目录下，编译安装

 cd /usr/local/src/php-5.6.38/ ln -sv /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so /usr/lib ./configure --prefix=/app/php56 ?--with-mysql=/usr ?--with-openssl ?--with-mysqli=/usr/bin/mysql_config ?--enable-mbstring ?--with-png-dir ?--with-jpeg-dir ?--with-freetype-dir ?--with-zlib ?--with-libxml-dir=/usr ?--enable-xml ?--enable-sockets ?--enable-fpm \ ????????#即开启php-fpm ?--with-mcrypt ?--with-config-file-path=/etc/php56 ?--with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php56/php.d ?--with-bz2make -j 2 && make install 

3.根据模板配置php-fpm配置文件和php.ini

cd /app/php56/etc/cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.confvim php-fpm.conf ???????pid = run/php-fpm.pid ???????error_log = log/php-fpm.log ???????pm.status_path = /status ???????ping.path = /ping ???????ping.response = pong ???????pm.max_children = 50mkdir /etc/php56cp /usr/local/src/php-5.6.38/php.ini-production /etc/php56/php.ini

4.使用systemd来管理php-fpm

cp /usr/local/src/php-5.6.38/sapi/fpm/php-fpm.service /usr/lib/systemd/systemvim /usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service 

systemctl daemon-reloadsystemctl start php-fpm.service 

5.配置http24的配置文件，实现ap,进行测试

DirectoryIndex index.php index.htmlAddType application/x-httpd-php .phpAddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phpsLoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.soLoadModule proxy_connect_module modules/mod_proxy_connect.soLoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.soLoadModule proxy_fcgi_module modules/mod_proxy_fcgi.soProxyRequests OffProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ ?fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/app/httpd24/htdocs/$1 /app/httpd24/bin/httpd -t systemctl restart httpd24

6.编辑测试页面，并在浏览器端访问

vim /app/httpd24/htdocs/index.php

浏览器端访问


至此，http2.4以及php的源码编译安装就全部完成了。

PHP加速—xcache的安装

1.获取源码包并编译安装

tar xvf xcache-3.2.0.tar.bz2 -C /usr/local/src/cd /usr/local/src/xcache-3.2.0/./configure --enable-xcache --with-php-config=/app/php56/bin/php-configmake && make install

2.将xcache插件写入php配置中

查询扩展模块的API

mkdir /etc/php56/php.dcp /usr/local/src/xcache-3.2.0/xcache.ini /etc/php56/php.dvim /etc/php56/php.d/xcache.inisystemctl restart php-fpm.service

浏览器端访问查看php信息

HTTP服务（下）

原文地址：http://blog.51cto.com/13866567/2308675