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七牛云 网络存储 文件上传

发布时间：2023-09-06 02:13责任编辑：熊小新关键词：文件上传
设置自定义域名：
如果你的域名没有备案，哪种云存储都用不了，就不要尝试了。七牛云存储添加自定义域名和域名解析图文教程：http://boke112.com/3870.html

上传文件到七牛

配置依赖：
implementation ‘com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.8.0‘implementation ‘com.squareup.okio:okio:1.13.0‘implementation ‘com.qiniu:qiniu-android-sdk:7.3.12‘
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implementation ‘com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.8.0‘
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implementation ‘com.squareup.okio:okio:1.13.0‘
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implementation ‘com.qiniu:qiniu-android-sdk:7.3.12‘
权限：
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
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<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
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<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
工具类：
public class QiNiuUtils {private static final String ACCESSKEY = "m1-qhAIzfk6_rNdWfvf5ngaybQva5CmzHl9-pccg";private static final String SECRETKEY = "ZMFhkutPPZj86BbjV9O7RtDEs0XOQNlkPUYc-kIV";private static final String BUCKET_NAME = "temp";//存储空间的名字private static final String MAC_NAME = "HmacSHA1";private static final String ENCODING = "UTF-8";public static void upLoad(File file, String key,Configuration config,UpCompletionHandler handler) {String token = QiNiuUtils.getToken();new UploadManager(config).put(file, key, token, handler, null);} ???//获取Tokenprivate static String getToken() {JSONObject json = new JSONObject();long deadline = System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000 + 3600 * 12;try {json.put("deadline", deadline);json.put("scope", BUCKET_NAME);} catch (JSONException e) {e.printStackTrace();}String encodedPutPolicy = UrlSafeBase64.encodeToString(json.toString());byte[] sign = null;try {sign = hmacsha1encrypt(encodedPutPolicy, SECRETKEY);} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}String encodedSign = UrlSafeBase64.encodeToString(sign);return ACCESSKEY + ‘:‘ + encodedSign + ‘:‘ + encodedPutPolicy;}private static byte[] hmacsha1encrypt(String encryptText, String encryptKey) throws Exception {byte[] data = encryptKey.getBytes(ENCODING);SecretKeySpec secretKey = new SecretKeySpec(data, MAC_NAME);Mac mac = Mac.getInstance(MAC_NAME);mac.init(secretKey);byte[] text = encryptText.getBytes(ENCODING);return mac.doFinal(text);}}
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public class QiNiuUtils {
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 ???private static final String ACCESSKEY = "m1-qhAIzfk6_rNdWfvf5ngaybQva5CmzHl9-pccg";
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 ???private static final String SECRETKEY = "ZMFhkutPPZj86BbjV9O7RtDEs0XOQNlkPUYc-kIV";
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 ???private static final String BUCKET_NAME = "temp";//存储空间的名字
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 ???private static final String MAC_NAME = "HmacSHA1";
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 ???private static final String ENCODING = "UTF-8";
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 ???
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 ???public static void upLoad(File file, String key,Configuration config,UpCompletionHandler handler) {
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 ???????String token = QiNiuUtils.getToken();
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 ???????new UploadManager(config).put(file, key, token, handler, null);
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 ???}
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 ???
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  //获取Token
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 ???private static String getToken() {
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 ???????JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
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 ???????long deadline = System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000 + 3600 * 12;
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 ???????try {
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 ???????????json.put("deadline", deadline);
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 ???????????json.put("scope", BUCKET_NAME);
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 ???????} catch (JSONException e) {
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 ???????????e.printStackTrace();
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 ???????}
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 ???????
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 ???????String encodedPutPolicy = UrlSafeBase64.encodeToString(json.toString());
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 ???????
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 ???????byte[] sign = null;
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 ???????try {
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 ???????????sign = hmacsha1encrypt(encodedPutPolicy, SECRETKEY);
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 ???????} catch (Exception e) {
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 ???????????e.printStackTrace();
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 ???????}
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 ???????
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 ???????String encodedSign = UrlSafeBase64.encodeToString(sign);
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 ???????return ACCESSKEY + ‘:‘ + encodedSign + ‘:‘ + encodedPutPolicy;
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 ???}
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 ???
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 ???private static byte[] hmacsha1encrypt(String encryptText, String encryptKey) throws Exception {
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 ???????byte[] data = encryptKey.getBytes(ENCODING);
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 ???????SecretKeySpec secretKey = new SecretKeySpec(data, MAC_NAME);
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 ???????Mac mac = Mac.getInstance(MAC_NAME);
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 ???????mac.init(secretKey);
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 ???????byte[] text = encryptText.getBytes(ENCODING);
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 ???????return mac.doFinal(text);
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 ???}
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}
上传案例：
Configuration config = new Configuration.Builder().build();String fileName = file.getName();QiNiuUtils.upLoad(file, fileName, config, (key, info, response) -> { ??//用户自定义的内容上传完成后处理动作必须实现的方法，建议用户自己处理异常。若未处理，抛出的异常被直接丢弃。 ??Log.i("bqt", "文件上传保存名称：" + key); ??Log.i("bqt", "上传完成返回日志信息：\n" + new Gson().toJson(info)); ??Log.i("bqt", "上传完成的回复内容：\n" + response);});
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Configuration config = new Configuration.Builder().build();
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String fileName = file.getName();
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QiNiuUtils.upLoad(file, fileName, config, (key, info, response) -> {
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  //用户自定义的内容上传完成后处理动作必须实现的方法，建议用户自己处理异常。若未处理，抛出的异常被直接丢弃。
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  Log.i("bqt", "文件上传保存名称：" + key);
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  Log.i("bqt", "上传完成返回日志信息：\n" + new Gson().toJson(info));
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  Log.i("bqt", "上传完成的回复内容：\n" + response);
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});
打印日志
文件上传保存名称：sms_2018.09.08-16_02_09.txt上传完成返回日志信息{ ???"duration": 923, ???"host": "upload.qiniup.com", ???"id": "1536393734861932", ???"ip": "111.177.9.136", ???"path": "/", ???"port": 80, ???"reqId": "BwMAAOKFEJb2XVIV", ???"response": { ???????"nameValuePairs": { ???????????"hash": "FhX-pWNc1ThcCCVIryzKZQyRQhsq", ???????????"key": "sms_2018.09.08-16_02_09.txt" ???????} ???}, ???"sent": 422819, ???"statusCode": 200, ???"timeStamp": 1536393736, ???"totalSize": 422098, ???"upToken": { ???????"accessKey": "m1-qhAIzfk6_rNdWfvf5ngaybQva5CmzHl9-pccg", ???????"returnUrl": "", ???????"token": "..." ???}, ???"xlog": "...", ???"xvia": "vdn-hbxy-tel-1-1"}上传完成的回复内容{ ???"hash": "FhX-pWNc1ThcCCVIryzKZQyRQhsq", ???"key": "sms_2018.09.08-16_02_09.txt"}
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文件上传保存名称：sms_2018.09.08-16_02_09.txt
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上传完成返回日志信息
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{
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  "duration": 923,
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  "host": "upload.qiniup.com",
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  "id": "1536393734861932",
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  "ip": "111.177.9.136",
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  "path": "/",
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  "port": 80,
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  "reqId": "BwMAAOKFEJb2XVIV",
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  "response": {
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    "nameValuePairs": {
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      "hash": "FhX-pWNc1ThcCCVIryzKZQyRQhsq",
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      "key": "sms_2018.09.08-16_02_09.txt"
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    ?}
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  ?},
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  "sent": 422819,
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  "statusCode": 200,
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