测试框架httpclent 4.HttpClient Post方法实现

[ ?{ ???"description":"这是一个会返回cookies信息的get请求", ???"request":{ ?????"uri":"/getCookies", ?????"method":"get" ???}, ???"response":{ ?????"cookies":{ ???????"login":"true" ?????}, ?????"text":"恭喜获得cookies信息成功" ???} ?}, ?{ ???"description":"这是一个带cookies的请求", ???"request":{ ?????"uri":"/get/with/cookies", ?????"method":"get", ?????"cookies":{ ???????"login":"true" ?????} ???}, ???"response":{ ?????"text":"这是一个需要携带cookies信息才能访问的get请求" ???} ?}, ?{ ???"description":"这是一个带cookies的post请求", ???"request":{ ?????"uri":"/post/with/cookies", ?????"method":"post", ?????"cookies":{ ???????"login":"true" ?????}, ?????"json":{ ???????"name":"huhanshan", ???????"age":"18" ?????} ???}, ???"response":{ ?????"status":200, ?????"json":{ ???????"huhanshan":"success", ???????"status":"1" ?????} ???} ?}]

package com.course.httpclient.cookies;import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;import org.apache.http.client.CookieStore;import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;import org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie;import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;import org.json.JSONObject;import org.testng.Assert;import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;import org.testng.annotations.Test;import java.io.IOException;import java.util.List;import java.util.Locale;import java.util.ResourceBundle;public class MyCookiesForPost { ???private String url; ???private ResourceBundle bundle; ???//用来存储cookies信息的变量 ???private CookieStore store; ???@BeforeTest ???public void beforeTest(){ ???????bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle("application",Locale.CHINA); ???????url = bundle.getString("test.url"); ???} ???@Test ???public void testGetGookies() throws IOException { ???????String result; ???????String uri = bundle.getString("getCookies.uri"); ???????HttpGet get = new HttpGet(this.url + uri); ???????DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient(); ???????HttpResponse response = client.execute(get); ???????result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(),"utf-8"); ???????System.out.println(result); ???????//获取cookies的信息，因为cookie里面不只是一个，他是一个cookie类型的list ???????store = client.getCookieStore(); ???????List<Cookie> cookieList = store.getCookies(); ???????for(Cookie cookie : cookieList){ ???????????String name = cookie.getName(); ???????????String value = cookie.getValue(); ???????????System.out.println("name = "+name+",value = "+value); ???????} ???} ???@Test(dependsOnMethods = "testGetGookies") ???public void testPostMethod() throws IOException { ???????String uri = bundle.getString("test.post.with.cookies"); ???????//拼接最终的地址 ???????String testUrl = url+uri; ???????//声明一个方法post ???????HttpPost post = new HttpPost(testUrl); ???????//声明一个Client对象 ???????DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient(); ???????//添加参数 ???????JSONObject param = new JSONObject(); ???????param.put("name","huhanshan"); ???????param.put("age","18"); ???????//设置请求头信息 header ???????post.setHeader("content-type","application/json"); ???????//将参数信息添加到方法中 ???????StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(param.toString(),"utf-8"); ???????post.setEntity(entity); ???????//声明一个对象来进行响应结果的存储 ???????String result; ???????//设置cookies信息 ???????client.setCookieStore(store); ???????//执行post方法 ???????HttpResponse response = client.execute(post); ???????//获取响应状态码 ???????int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); ???????if(statusCode==200){ ???????????//获取响应结果 ???????????result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(),"uft-8"); ???????????//将返回的响应结果字符串转化为json对象 ???????????JSONObject resultJson = new JSONObject(result); ???????????//判断返回结果的值 ???????????String status = resultJson.getString("status"); ???????????String success = resultJson.getString("huhanshan"); ???????????Assert.assertEquals("1",status,"status的类型是"+status.getClass()); ???????????Assert.assertEquals("success",success); ???????????System.out.println(result); ???????} ???}}