分享web开发知识

注册/登录|最近发布|今日推荐

主页 IT知识网页技术软件开发前端开发代码编程运营维护技术分享教程案例
当前位置:首页 > 教程案例

Yii2 ?配置request组件解析 json数据

发布时间:2023-09-06 01:10责任编辑:顾先生关键词:jsjson配置组件

在基础版本的config目录下 web.php 或者高级版config目录下的main.php中配置

‘components‘ =>[ ???‘request‘ => [ ???????‘parsers‘ => [ ???????????‘application/json‘ => ‘yii\web\JsonParser‘, ???????], ???],],

在使用Yii::$app->request->post()时

调用yii\web\Request 中的post方法   :

 public function post($name = null, $defaultValue = null) ???{ ???????if ($name === null) { ???????????return $this->getBodyParams(); ???????} else { ???????????????????return $this->getBodyParam($name, $defaultValue); ???????}+6

调用yii\web\Request 中的getBodyParams方法,解析内容是判断request组件中有没有相关content-type类型的解析器配置,有的话通过Yii ::createObject() 根据配置创建实例,调用相关解析器实例的parse方法解析数据内容,解析的数据内容是通过file_get_contents(‘php://input‘) 获取的:

/** ????* Returns the request parameters given in the request body. ????* ????* Request parameters are determined using the parsers configured in [[parsers]] property. ????* If no parsers are configured for the current [[contentType]] it uses the PHP function `mb_parse_str()` ????* to parse the [[rawBody|request body]]. ????* @return array the request parameters given in the request body. ????* @throws \yii\base\InvalidConfigException if a registered parser does not implement the [[RequestParserInterface]]. ????* @see getMethod() ????* @see getBodyParam() ????* @see setBodyParams() ????*/ ???public function getBodyParams() ???{ ???????if ($this->_bodyParams === null) { ???????????if (isset($_POST[$this->methodParam])) {
          //post提交时,存在以$this->methodParam(默认是_method 名称)命名的参数时,直接把$_POST内容赋值给$this_bodyParams,同时删除$this->methodParam内容 ???????????????$this->_bodyParams = $_POST; ???????????????unset($this->_bodyParams[$this->methodParam]); ???????????????return $this->_bodyParams; ???????????}       //获取Content-Type    ???????????$rawContentType = $this->getContentType(); ???????????if (($pos = strpos($rawContentType, ‘;‘)) !== false) { ???????????????// e.g. application/json; charset=UTF-8 ???????????????$contentType = substr($rawContentType, 0, $pos); ???????????} else { ???????????????$contentType = $rawContentType; ???????????} ???????????if (isset($this->parsers[$contentType])) {
          //在request组件中存在相关$contentType类型配置时,创建该解析器,解析$this->getRawBody() 获取的内容
          // $this->getRawBody() 是通过 file_get_contents(‘php://input‘)获取内容
$parser = Yii::createObject($this->parsers[$contentType]); ???????????????if (!($parser instanceof RequestParserInterface)) { ???????????????????throw new InvalidConfigException("The ‘$contentType‘ request parser is invalid. It must implement the yii\\web\\RequestParserInterface."); ???????????????} ???????????????$this->_bodyParams = $parser->parse($this->getRawBody(), $rawContentType); ???????????} elseif (isset($this->parsers[‘*‘])) { ???????????????$parser = Yii::createObject($this->parsers[‘*‘]); ???????????????if (!($parser instanceof RequestParserInterface)) { ???????????????????throw new InvalidConfigException("The fallback request parser is invalid. It must implement the yii\\web\\RequestParserInterface."); ???????????????} ???????????????$this->_bodyParams = $parser->parse($this->getRawBody(), $rawContentType); ???????????} elseif ($this->getMethod() === ‘POST‘) { ???????????????// PHP has already parsed the body so we have all params in $_POST ???????????????$this->_bodyParams = $_POST; ???????????} else { ???????????????$this->_bodyParams = []; ???????????????mb_parse_str($this->getRawBody(), $this->_bodyParams); ???????????} ???????} ???????return $this->_bodyParams; ???}
yii\web\JsonParser json 解析器,是通过parse方法解析获取的json内容,主要是通过框架里面加强版的json_decode() 就是 yii\helpers\Json::decode($rawBody, $this->asArray) 把时间josn数据变为数组格式
 /** ????* Parses a HTTP request body. ????* @param string $rawBody the raw HTTP request body. ????* @param string $contentType the content type specified for the request body. ????* @return array parameters parsed from the request body ????* @throws BadRequestHttpException if the body contains invalid json and [[throwException]] is `true`. ????*/ ???public function parse($rawBody, $contentType) ???{ ???????try { ???????????$parameters = Json::decode($rawBody, $this->asArray); ???????????return $parameters === null ? [] : $parameters; ???????} catch (InvalidParamException $e) { ???????????if ($this->throwException) { ???????????????throw new BadRequestHttpException(‘Invalid JSON data in request body: ‘ . $e->getMessage()); ???????????} ???????????return []; ???????} ???}

Yii2 ?配置request组件解析 json数据

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/xp796/p/7501456.html

知识推荐

我的编程学习网——分享web前端后端开发技术知识。 垃圾信息处理邮箱 tousu563@163.com 网站地图
icp备案号 闽ICP备2023006418号-8 不良信息举报平台 互联网安全管理备案 Copyright 2023 www.wodecom.cn All Rights Reserved